{"items":"\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18857\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18857 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-articles-2023\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t25\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2023\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2023<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%a8%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b4%db%8c%d9%88%d9%87%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%da%a9%d8%b4%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%af%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0636\u062f\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 (Crocus sativus L.)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1404\/1\/25 \u060c11:43:09 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 25, 1404\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/kordestani\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%a8%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b4%db%8c%d9%88%d9%87%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%da%a9%d8%b4%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%af%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<link rel=\"stylesheet\" id=\"wd-social-icons-css\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/wp-content\/themes\/woodmart\/css\/parts\/el-social-icons.min.css?ver=7.5.2\" type=\"text\/css\" media=\"all\" \/> \t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 X\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/&media=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.svg&description=%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C+%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%AA+%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9+%D9%88+%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC+%D8%A8%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C+%D9%88+%D8%B6%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C+%D8%B2%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%28Crocus+sativus+L.%29\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-pinterest\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 Pinterest\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-tg\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t                    <div class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 (Crocus Sativus\u00a0L.) \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0636\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u06cc ...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%a8%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b4%db%8c%d9%88%d9%87%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%da%a9%d8%b4%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%af%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18855\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18855 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-articles-2023\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t25\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2023\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2023<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%a8%db%8c-%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%db%8c-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1404\/1\/25 \u060c11:35:38 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 25, 1404\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/kordestani\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%a8%db%8c-%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%db%8c-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 X\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/&media=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.svg&description=%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C+%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C+%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87+%D8%B2%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%B7+%D8%A8%D8%A7+%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C+%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-pinterest\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 Pinterest\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-tg\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t                    <div class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 Crocus sativus L \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0633\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%a7%d8%a8%db%8c-%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%db%8c-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18853\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18853 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-articles-2023\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t25\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2023\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2023<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a2%db%8c%db%8c-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-crocus-sativus-l-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b3%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u06cc \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 (Crocus sativus L.) \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u0626\u0633\u06af\u06cc: \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06cc<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1404\/1\/25 \u060c11:28:34 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 25, 1404\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/kordestani\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a2%db%8c%db%8c-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-crocus-sativus-l-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b3%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 X\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/&media=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.svg&description=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A2%DB%8C%DB%8C+%D8%B2%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%28Crocus+sativus+L.%29+%D8%AF%D8%B1+%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85+%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4+%D8%A7%D8%B2+%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%8C+%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%88+%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B3%DA%AF%DB%8C%3A+%DB%8C%DA%A9+%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1+%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9+%D8%A7%D8%B2+%D8%A2%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-pinterest\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 Pinterest\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-tg\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t                    <div class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647: \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a2%db%8c%db%8c-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-crocus-sativus-l-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b3%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18851\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18851 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-articles-2023\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t25\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2023\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2023<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b9-%da%a9%d9%84-%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-led%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a2%d8%a8%db%8c-%d9%88\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 LED\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u067e\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u06af\u0644\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 (Crocus sativus L.)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1404\/1\/25 \u060c11:24:15 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 25, 1404\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/kordestani\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b9-%da%a9%d9%84-%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-led%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a2%d8%a8%db%8c-%d9%88\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 X\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/&media=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.svg&description=%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1+%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B9+%DA%A9%D9%84+%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1+%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87+%D8%A7%D8%B2+LED%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%A2%D8%A8%DB%8C+%D9%88+%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B2+%D9%BE%D9%87%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF+%D8%A8%D8%B1+%DA%AF%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D9%87%DB%8C+%D8%B2%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%28Crocus+sativus+L.%29\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-pinterest\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 Pinterest\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-tg\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t                    <div class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0633\u0631\u067e\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 (Crocus sativus L.) \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0644 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0628...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b9-%da%a9%d9%84-%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-led%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a2%d8%a8%db%8c-%d9%88\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18849\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18849 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-articles-2023\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t25\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2023\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2023<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%da%a9%d9%85%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 (affron\u00ae) \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0632 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1404\/1\/25 \u060c11:19:44 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 25, 1404\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/kordestani\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%da%a9%d9%85%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" 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class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627\u064b \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u062f\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0632 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. ...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%da%a9%d9%85%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18847\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18847 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-articles-2023\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t25\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2023\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2023<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8-%d8%ae%d8%a7%da%a9-%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%db%8c\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0634\u06cc (Crocus sativus L.)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1404\/1\/25 \u060c09:00:47 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 25, 1404\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/kordestani\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8-%d8%ae%d8%a7%da%a9-%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%db%8c\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span 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class=\" wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 X\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/&media=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.svg&description=%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1+%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A8+%D8%AE%D8%A7%DA%A9+%D8%A8%D8%B1+%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%87+%D8%B2%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B4%DB%8C+%28Crocus+sativus+L.%29\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-pinterest\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 Pinterest\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-tg\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t                    <div class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc ...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8-%d8%ae%d8%a7%da%a9-%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%db%8c\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18845\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18845 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-articles-2023\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t25\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2023\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2023<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d8%b5%d9%84%db%8c\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0633\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc (\u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627\u064b TNF-\u03b1) \u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0648: \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1404\/1\/25 \u060c08:53:47 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 25, 1404\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/kordestani\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d8%b5%d9%84%db%8c\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 X\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/&media=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.svg&description=%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1+%D8%B2%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%8C+%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87+%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87+%D9%88+%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%DB%8C+%D8%A2%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7+%D8%A8%D8%B1+%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AE+%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C+%28%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8B+TNF-%CE%B1%29+%D9%88+%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%AA+%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B3+%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%3A+%DB%8C%DA%A9+%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87+%D8%A7%D8%B2+%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-pinterest\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 Pinterest\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-tg\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t                    <div class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631-\u03b1 (TNF-\u03b1)\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \"\u0634\u0645\u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0647\" \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0632\u06cc...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d8%b5%d9%84%db%8c\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18843\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18843 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-articles-2023\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t25\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2023\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2023<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d9%85%da%a9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%86%da%af%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%a7\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0648 (MDA\u060c TAC\u060c TOS\u060c GPx\u060c SOD \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0622\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646\/\u0622\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646): \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1404\/1\/25 \u060c08:48:13 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 25, 1404\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/kordestani\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d9%85%da%a9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%86%da%af%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%a7\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 X\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/&media=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.svg&description=%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1+%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%84+%D8%B2%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%B1+%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B3+%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88+%28MDA%D8%8C+TAC%D8%8C+TOS%D8%8C+GPx%D8%8C+SOD+%D9%88+%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84+%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%2F%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%29%3A+%DB%8C%DA%A9+%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1+%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9+%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%AF+%D9%88+%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84+%D8%A2%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87+%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%81%DB%8C+%D8%A8%D8%A7+%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-pinterest\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 Pinterest\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-tg\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t                    <div class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0648  ...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d9%85%da%a9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%86%da%af%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%a7\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18841\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18841 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-articles-2023\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t25\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2023\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2023<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%88%d9%84%d8%b3%db%8c%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b2%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b4-%d8%b2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06af\u0648\u060c Penaeus semisulcatus \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0648\u0698\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1404\/1\/25 \u060c08:43:12 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 25, 1404\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a201d856e0c51147f3ca037af686ceab1ac90d9baf721e7ffe0a67cec1aa9e32?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/kordestani\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%88%d9%84%d8%b3%db%8c%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b2%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b4-%d8%b2\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener 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class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0628\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u200c...\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" 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