{"items":"\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18395\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18395 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cultivation-production-modification category-articles category-articles-2024\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t07\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/cultivation-production-modification\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d9%87%d9%85%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%db%8c-%d9%85%db%8c%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b2%db%8c-%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%b3%da%a9%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%a8%db%8c%d9%88\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u0647\u0645\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u067e\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1403\/12\/7 \u060c12:29:42 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f 7, 1403\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' 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\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0646\u06af\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc)\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0646 (\u0637\u0639\u0645) \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 (\u0639\u0637\u0631)\u060c \u0648 \u0622\u067e\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0622\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0686 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u06cc (AMF) \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0633\u0632 (Rhizophagus intraradices) \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u067e\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d9%87%d9%85%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%db%8c-%d9%85%db%8c%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b2%db%8c-%d8%a2%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%b3%da%a9%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%a8%db%8c%d9%88\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18391\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18391 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-other-articles-2024 category-articles category-articles-2024\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t07\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/other-articles-2024\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%88%db%8c%d9%87-%d8%a2%d8%b4%d9%be%d8%b2%d8%ae%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%88\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0622\u0634\u067e\u0632\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0648\u0633<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1403\/12\/7 \u060c12:25:46 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f 7, 1403\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/lida\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li 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\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0648\u0633. \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0634\u06a9 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06af\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0642\u0631\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0631\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0648 \u0639\u0637\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%8c-%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%88%db%8c%d9%87-%d8%a2%d8%b4%d9%be%d8%b2%d8%ae%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%88\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18389\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18389 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-food-supplies category-articles category-articles-2024\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t07\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/food-supplies\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%af-%da%a9%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%88%da%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81%db%8c-%d9%84%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b2%da%a9-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0632\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u0645\u06cc (HPTLC-MS) \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1403\/12\/7 \u060c12:17:20 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f 7, 1403\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/lida\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span 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\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u06af\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u067e\u0644\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%af-%da%a9%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%88%da%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81%db%8c-%d9%84%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%87-%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b2%da%a9-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7-2\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18387\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18387 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cultivation-production-modification category-articles category-articles-2024\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t07\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/cultivation-production-modification\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%87%db%8c%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%da%98%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%a8%d9%88\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 (Crocus sativus L.) \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0645 \u0622\u0628\u06cc<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1403\/12\/7 \u060c12:13:08 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f 7, 1403\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/lida\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%87%db%8c%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%da%98%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%a8%d9%88\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%87%db%8c%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%da%98%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%a8%d9%88\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%87%db%8c%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%da%98%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%a8%d9%88\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 X\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%87%db%8c%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%da%98%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%a8%d9%88\/&media=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.svg&description=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87+%D8%A7%D8%B2+%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%D9%84+%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A8+%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF+%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%87+%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C+%D8%A2%D8%A8+%D9%88+%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AA+%D8%B2%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%28Crocus+sativus+L.%29+%D8%AF%D8%B1+%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B7+%DA%A9%D9%85+%D8%A2%D8%A8%DB%8C\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-pinterest\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 Pinterest\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%87%db%8c%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%da%98%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%a8%d9%88\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%87%db%8c%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%da%98%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%a8%d9%88\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-tg\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t                    <div class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0631\u0698\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u06a9\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0622\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062e\u0634\u06a9 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u200c\u062e\u0634\u06a9 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u06a9\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u062a \u062d\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc (\u06f9\u06f4-\u06f9\u06f5\u060c \u06f9\u06f5-\u06f9\u06f6 \u0648 \u06f9\u06f6-\u06f9\u06f7) \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%87%db%8c%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%da%98%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87%d8%a8%d9%88\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18385\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18385 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-therapeutic-supplies category-articles category-articles-2024\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t07\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/therapeutic-supplies\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b6%d8%af-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%82%db%8c%d8%8c-%d9%be%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%81%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b4%db%8c\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f \u0686\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 (Crocus sativus L.)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1403\/12\/7 \u060c12:08:21 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f 7, 1403\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/lida\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b6%d8%af-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%82%db%8c%d8%8c-%d9%be%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%81%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b4%db%8c\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b6%d8%af-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%82%db%8c%d8%8c-%d9%be%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%81%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b4%db%8c\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b6%d8%af-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%82%db%8c%d8%8c-%d9%be%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%81%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b4%db%8c\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 X\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b6%d8%af-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%82%db%8c%d8%8c-%d9%be%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%81%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b4%db%8c\/&media=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.svg&description=%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C+%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%B6%D8%AF+%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%8C+%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84+%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C+%D9%88+%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA+%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF+%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87+%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C+%D8%B2%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%28Crocus+sativus+L.%29\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-pinterest\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 Pinterest\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b6%d8%af-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%82%db%8c%d8%8c-%d9%be%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%81%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b4%db%8c\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b6%d8%af-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%82%db%8c%d8%8c-%d9%be%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%81%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b4%db%8c\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-tg\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t                    <div class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0648\u0633 (C. sativus)\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f8\u06f0 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0634\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f. \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f3 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f1 \u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0637\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc (TCM) \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0698\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b6%d8%af-%da%86%d8%a7%d9%82%db%8c%d8%8c-%d9%be%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%81%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%81%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b4%db%8c\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18383\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18383 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-therapeutic-supplies category-articles-2024\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t07\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/therapeutic-supplies\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%86%db%8c%d9%86-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06cc\u0646-\u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u0641\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646 (OSCC)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1403\/12\/7 \u060c12:03:52 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f 7, 1403\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/lida\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%86%db%8c%d9%86-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%86%db%8c%d9%86-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%86%db%8c%d9%86-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 X\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span 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\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%a7%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c%d8%a8-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%da%86%db%8c%d9%86-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18381\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18381 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cultivation-production-modification category-articles category-articles-2024\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t07\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/cultivation-production-modification\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%a2%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%d9%88%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%88%db%8c%da%a9\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0645 DTN19 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 (Crocus sativus L.) \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-meta wd-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"entry-meta-list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"modified-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time class=\"updated\" datetime=\"1403\/12\/7 \u060c12:00:00 +00:00\">\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f 7, 1403\t\t<\/time>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<img alt='author-avatar' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=32&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/944e69b1f768b4f37db06b8441a8481d8f60d26bff95b85178cc07d185dcf78d?s=64&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-32 photo' height='32' width='32' decoding='async'\/>\t\t\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/author\/lida\/\" rel=\"author\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"vcard author author_name\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fn\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"meta-reply\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%a2%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%d9%88%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%88%db%8c%da%a9\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%a2%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%d9%88%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%88%db%8c%da%a9\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%a2%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%d9%88%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%88%db%8c%da%a9\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon 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target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-pinterest\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 Pinterest\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%a2%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%d9%88%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%88%db%8c%da%a9\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/share\/url?url=https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%a2%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%d9%88%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%88%db%8c%da%a9\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\" wd-social-icon social-tg\" aria-label=\"\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t                    <div class=\"entry-content wd-entry-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u067e\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 (Crocus sativus L.) \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0686 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ab%db%8c%d8%b1-%d8%a2%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%da%af%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9%d9%88%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%88%db%8c%da%a9\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18378\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18378 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-industry-trade-articles-2024 category-articles category-articles-2024\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t07\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/industry-trade-articles-2024\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a 2024<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"wd-entities-title title post-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%da%86%da%a9%db%8c%d8%af%d9%87-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9-%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%ac%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6%d9%87-%d8%b2%d8%b9\/\" 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href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%da%86%da%a9%db%8c%d8%af%d9%87-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9-%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%ac%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6%d9%87-%d8%b2%d8%b9\/#respond\"><span class=\"replies-count\">0<\/span> <span class=\"replies-count-label\">\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-meta -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hovered-social-icons wd-tltp wd-tltp-top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-tooltip-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\" wd-social-icons icons-design-default icons-size-small color-scheme-light social-share social-form-circle text-center\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" 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\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0627\u0642\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%da%86%da%a9%db%8c%d8%af%d9%87-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9-%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%ac%db%8c%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6%d9%87-%d8%b2%d8%b9\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t            \t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article><!-- #post -->\n                                    \n<article id=\"post-18376\" class=\"wd-post blog-design-masonry blog-post-loop blog-style-bg wd-add-shadow wd-col post-18376 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-cultivation-production-modification category-articles category-articles-2024\">\n\t<div class=\"article-inner\">\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<header class=\"entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"post-date wd-post-date wd-style-with-bg\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-day\">\n\t\t\t\t\t07\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"post-date-month\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062f\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\n\t\t<div class=\"article-body-container\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"meta-categories-wrapp\"><div class=\"meta-post-categories wd-post-cat wd-style-with-bg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/category\/research-technology\/scientific-research-resources\/articles\/articles-2024\/cultivation-production-modification\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f<\/a>, <a 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\u06a9\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06a9\u062f\u06a9\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u062a \u062d\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06441400 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 447 \u0646\u0641\u0631 (\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d 302 \u0647\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0631) \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u00ad\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 8\/3 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0634\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u00ad\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-content -->\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"read-more-section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-read-more more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/wikisaffron.org\/%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af-%d8%b2%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86\/\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t    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